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Be vigilant! Multiple cases of infection have been found in China and have been quarantined for treatment

Tech 2023-07-12 20:21:36 Source: Network
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Another confirmed case of Monkeypox virus infection in ChinaShaanxi Provincial Center for Disease Prevention and ControlLatest news on July 10thOn July 4, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province reported a suspected case of Monkeypox virus infection. The case was tested by provincial and municipal centers for disease control and rechecked by China Center for Disease Control, and the laboratory test result was positive for Monkeypox virus Nucleic acid test

Another confirmed case of Monkeypox virus infection in China

Shaanxi Provincial Center for Disease Prevention and Control

Latest news on July 10th

On July 4, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province reported a suspected case of Monkeypox virus infection. The case was tested by provincial and municipal centers for disease control and rechecked by China Center for Disease Control, and the laboratory test result was positive for Monkeypox virus Nucleic acid test.

On July 8th, after consultation with a clinical expert group,It was diagnosed as a confirmed case of Monkeypox virus infection.After the case was discovered, relevant departments quickly carried out flow tracing, laboratory testing, and medical treatment. Currently, the patient is undergoing isolation and treatment, and the situation is stable.

Previously,

Other regions in China have also detected

Monkeypox virus infection cases

Tianjin

On July 6th,Tianjin1Monkeypox virus infection cases77It was diagnosed as a confirmed case of Monkeypox virus infection.Currently, the patient is in designated medical institutionsConduct isolation treatment and the condition is stable.

Changsha, Hunan

On July 5th,Three confirmed cases of monkeypox were found in Changsha, Hunan Province.The cases are a 24 year old male, a 28 year old male, and a 38 year old male. After the case was discovered, the health departments and disease control centers at the provincial, municipal, and district (county) levels quickly carried out epidemiological investigations and medical treatment for the epidemic.At present, three cases are being isolated and treated in designated hospitals, and their condition is stable.

Shenyang, Liaoning

On June 29th,A Case Report from Shenyang City, Liaoning ProvinceMonkeypox virus infection cases73It was diagnosed as a confirmed case of Monkeypox virus infection.Currently, the patient is in designated medical institutionsConduct isolation treatment and the condition is stable.

Previously,6Beijing

Beijing

66BeijingBeijing2Monkeypox virus infection casesConduct isolation treatment and the condition is stable.

Guangzhou, Guangdong

On June 10th,Two cases of monkeypox were detected during surveillance in Guangzhou, Guangdong Province.The cases are a 43 year old male and a 29 year old male, respectively. According to the laboratory tests conducted by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention of Guangdong Province and Guangzhou City and the recheck conducted by the China Center for Disease Control and Prevention, the laboratory results showed that the nucleic acid of Monkeypox virus was positive. Combined with the case epidemiological investigation, clinical manifestations and laboratory test results, the confirmed case of monkeypox was diagnosed. At present, the case is undergoing quarantine treatment at a designated hospital with mild symptoms.

What is monkeypox? How did it spread?

According to the disease control department,Monkeypox is a zoonosis caused by Monkeypox virus.In the past, monkeypox was mainly prevalent in Central and West Africa. At present, monkeypox cases have been found in 111 countries and regions around the world, and interpersonal transmission is dominated by Gay sexual practices. The World Health Organization announced on May 11, 2023 that the monkeypox epidemic no longer constitutes a "public health emergency of international concern".

At present, the risk of monkeypox infection to the public is low. It is recommended to actively learn about monkeypox prevention knowledge and take good health protection measures.

1. The source and mode of transmission of monkeypox:

African rodents, primates (many monkeys and apes) and humans infected with Monkeypox virus are the main sources of infection. People can be infected by contacting respiratory secretions, pathological Exudate, blood, other body fluids of infected animals, or by being bitten or scratched by infected animals. Human to human transmission is mainly through close contact, and can also be transmitted through droplets in long-term Close encounter, and can also be transmitted from pregnant women to fetuses through the placenta.

2. The incubation period and clinical manifestations of monkeypox:

The incubation period of monkeypox is usually 6-13 days, with a maximum of 21 days. The infected person will have fever, headache, Lymphadenopathy and other symptoms, and then a rash will appear on the face and other parts of the body, and gradually develop into pustules, lasting about a week, and then scab. Once all scabs fall off, the infected person is no longer infectious.

3. Treatment methods for monkeypox:

Monkeypox is a self-limiting disease with a good prognosis in most cases. At present, there is no specific anti Monkeypox virus drug in China, mainly symptomatic support treatment and complication treatment. In most cases, monkeypox symptoms disappear on their own within 2-4 weeks.

4. Prevention of monkeypox:

One is to avoid close contact with people who suffer from monkeypox. Sexual contact, especially male to male contact, carries a high risk; The second is to avoid direct contact with wildlife in high-risk countries. Avoid capturing, slaughtering, or eating local animals raw; The third is to maintain good hygiene habits. Regularly clean and disinfect, and maintain good hand hygiene.

5. Conduct health monitoring:

If there is a history of contact with suspicious animals, personnel, or monkeypox cases both domestically and internationally, and symptoms such as fever and rash occur, timely medical attention should be sought from a reputable hospital. Generally, dermatologists can be chosen, and doctors should be informed of their epidemiological history. Before scabbing, close contact with others should be avoided.

What is the relationship between monkeypox and smallpox?

Shaanxi Provincial Center for Disease Prevention and Control

Editor: Zhang Ruiying

Reviewed by: Zhu Hua

Reviewed and signed by: Zhang Wuming

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ID: jrtt


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